نوفمبر 2018

Way to the New Image of the City: SUSU Digitalizes Chelyabinsk

Today the issue of Chelyabinsk and the Chelyabinsk Region image improvement is of the current interest. Within the frames of the project study, SUSU takes the most active part in this work. The historians of Institute of Social Sciences and Humanities  are intent on contributing to the solution of the task of the city and the region rebranding.

Магистранты АСИ разрабатывают бетон нового уровня стойкости

На кафедре «Строительные материалы и изделия» Архитектурно-строительного института ЮУрГУ успешно стартовал процесс проектного обучения по направлению «Исследование долговечности бетона железобетонных конструкций при циклических воздействиях». В проекте задействованы шесть магистрантов направления 08.04.01 «Строительство».

Master’s Degree Students of the Institute of Architecture and Construction are Developing Concrete of a New Degree of Durability

The process of project-based learning in the sphere of Researching the Longevity of Concrete in Reinforced Concrete Structures under Repeated Exposure has successfully started at the Department of Building Materials and Products of the SUSU Institute of Architecture and Construction. There are six master’s degree students of specialisation 08.04.01 Construction involved in the project.

SUSU Researchers Took Part in the International Conference in China

In November 2018, Tianjin Foreign Studies Universities has held the international scientific conference on Linguocultural Values in the Linguistic Consciousness and Communicative Practice. The delegation of SUSU linguists took part in this conference.

Scientific Schools of SUSU: Studying Stress Mechanisms at the International Level

South Ural State University is getting ready to celebrate its 75th Anniversary. Over these years more than one generation of scientists has been educated by the university scientific schools on humanities, engineering, and natural sciences. The scientific school of the SUSU School of Medical Biology conducting interdisciplinary research on the mechanisms of stress is among the recently established ones, but the school’s scientists have already managed to achieve results of international significance.

Functional Foods for Stress Management

Address: South Ural State University Office 262, University Building № 2 85, Prospect Lenina Tel.: + 7 351 267 96 87 E-mail: potorokoii@susu.ru Research Team Deputy Head of the Laboratory Irina Potoroko D.Sc., Professor South Ural State University Head of the Laboratory Shirish H Sonawane D.Sc., Professor National Institute of Technology, Warangal (India) Muthupandian Ashokkumar Professor The University of Melbourne About The development of biologically active compounds with antioxidant and immunostimulating activity is one of the key research initiatives of the School of Medical Biology at South Ural State University. The research has been conducted at the Synthesis and Analysis of Food Ingredients Laboratory since 2015. The primary focus of the research is on the development of anti-stress foods, including bread, yoghurt, and other food products.  At the centre of the conducted research is the idea of applying acoustic cavitation to food emulsions. This method allows to enhance food quality by using ultrasound and enable the synthesis, extraction, and enrichment of food ingredients. Ultrasound is used to extract separate compounds such as vitamins and antioxidants, which positively affects human well-being and food quality. The research team is also exploring the ability of ultrasound to extend product shelf life. Another focus of the research team is the modification of food structure (starch and proteins). Anti-Stress Bread To develop the type of bread that can relieve stress, the research team explores the properties of plant additives (fucoidan - сhaga mushroom combination). These additives can regulate and boost metabolism, increase stress resistance, and help in cancer treatment. Another research direction is the making of bread that contains dihydroquercetin.  Yoghurt and Fermented Milk Products To develop anti-stress yoghurt and fermented milk products, the scientists exposed them to ultrasound and added a honeyberry extract (grown on the territory of the Ural region). These berries are a rich source of biologically active compounds and are highly effective in treating various diseases. The research collaboration between the universities resulted in the development of anti-stress foods (bread and milk products) that are rich in biologically active compounds and promise to become the next breakthrough in nutrition and stress management. These food products show high antioxidant activity and improved product characteristics and help reduce stress. Enriched with beneficial additives, the innovative foods might be used to treat stress and pollution-related diseases. Partners

Synthesis and Analysis of Food Ingredients International Laboratory

Address: South Ural State University Office 245, University Building № 2 85, Prospect Lenina Tel.: +7 351 267 93 80, + 7 950 725 97 50 E-mail: potorokoii@susu.ru Head of the Laboratory Shirish H Sonawane D.Sc. National Institute of Technology, Warangal (India) Deputy Head of the Laboratory Irina Potoroko D.Sc., Professor South Ural State University About The Laboratory of Synthesis and Analysis of Food Ingredients (School of Medical Biology) was established in 2016 under Project 5-100. The main focus of the laboratory is to develop new approaches to the synthesis of biopolymers in the food industry under ultrasound exposure. The research team includes PhD students, Master’s students, and other scientists interested in the development of biocomposites from plant-based raw materials. The main research activities of the laboratory include the following: ultrasound-assisted extraction of bioactive compounds; modification of bioactive compounds; development of methods for extraction and hardening of biocomposites Achievements Research on molecular mechanisms of adaptogenic activity of Sambucus ebulus and Lonicera caerulea L (project conducted in collaboration with the Medical University of Varna). The results have been published in five research papers. Development of nanocontainers for the delivery of bioactive compounds with the use of sonochemistry (project conducted in collaboration with Prof Parag Gogate from the Institute of Chemical Technology, Mumbai; Prof Erico M.M.Flores from the Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria; Prof Juwai Cui from Shandong University). The results were published in two research papers (WoS TOP-10 and Scopus) in 2018. In 2018, the research team received government funding for Russian-Indian research on ultrasound-assisted encapsulation of bioactive compounds for the food matrix (bioaccessibility and control of physical and chemical food properties). Functional Foods for Stress Management Partners

Путь к новому имиджу города: ЮУрГУ дигитализирует Челябинск

Сегодня очень актуален вопрос улучшения имиджа Челябинска и области. В рамках проектного обучения в этой работе самое активное участие принимает  ЮУрГУ. Историки Института социально-гуманитарных наук намерены внести свой вклад в решение задачи ребрендинга города и области. О проектах историко-культурного характера, виртуальной экскурсии по Челябинску, дигитализации истории ЮУрГУ и многом другом рассказывает руководитель проекта, доктор исторических наук Ольга Никонова.

Molecular Electronics International Laboratory

Address: South Ural State University Office 435, University Building №3 87, Prospect Lenina Tel.: + 7 351 267 93 27 Deputy Head of the Laboratory Fedor Podgornov D.Sc., Associate Professor South Ural State University Goals The Molecular Electronics International Laboratory was established at South Ural State University under Project 5-100. Its primary focus is on the research and development of components and devices based on mesophase materials with high symmetry. Currently, the laboratory is developing the components of the flexible solar cells. Modern electronics is based on the use of micro- and nanostructured semiconductors. However, the scope of their applications is reaching their theoretical limit, which raises the question of the alternative ways of development in electronics and miniaturisation of devices. One of the emerging trends in the field of electronics is the utilization of molecules as the basic electronic components (diodes, transistors, induction coils). This approach allows to create miniaturised smart microchips that can be implanted in the human body. About The laboratory conducts research in the fields of mesophase materials, optoelectronics (displays, spatial light modulators), electrokinetic motion of micro- and nanoparticles in liquid crystals, solar cells, and electrical methods of analysis of organic materials. The research team is involved in a broad range of research activity thanks to the available modern equipment: thermal evaporation and electron-beam film deposition system; impedance spectrometer; potentiostat; polarising microscope; thermally stabilised cell; differential calorimeter; optical spectrometer. Achievements The laboratory has made several significant discoveries in the field of molecular electronics: the mechanism of electrooptic switching time enhancement in ferroelectric liquid crystal/gold nanoparticles dispersion (the discovered effect allows to design new-generation spatial light modulators); the interaction of metal nanoparticles and chiral liquid crystals that could disclose the nature of the chiroptical properties of nanodispersions as well as open the way to the identification of the nanoparticle spatial distribution and concentration  (this discovery might be applied for the design of nano-sized induction coils with the tunable figure-of-merit); nonlinear motion of dielectric microparticles in nematic liquid crystal under strong electric field (the effect might be used for size-selective separation of nanoparticles and self-assembly of nanostructures) Partners

Eurasian Studies Research and Education Centre

Address: South Ural State University Office 403, Main University Building 76, Prospect Lenina Tel: + 7 351 267 91 45 E-mail: tairovad@susu.ru Director of the Research and Education Centre Aleksandr Tairov D.Sc. Goals The Eurasian Studies Research and Education Centre was established in 2014 to conduct interdisciplinary research on human evolution on the territory of Central Eurasia from ancient times to contemporary history. The centre is involved in the following activities: conducting research projects in the fields of history, archaeology, and ethnology; preserving historical monuments; academic support; organising archaeological field training for students.  Research Areas: archaeology of the Eurasian steppes; social archaeology; geoarchaeology; ethnic history. The researchers explore the concept of culture genesis, engage in historical reconstruction and the preservation of cultural heritage. The main feature of any research conducted at the centre is its multidisciplinary nature, from field research to computer modelling of historical processes. The Eurasian Studies Research and Education Centre collaborates with the leading Russian and international specialists and boasts state-of-the-art equipment for extensive and ground-breaking research. Achievements: In collaboration with the international colleagues, the research team discovered ancient HBV genomes aged between 0.8 and 4.5 thousand years old, which proves that the origins of the disease go back to as early as the Bronze Age. The archaeological finds became part of the global project on the analysis of ancient genomes in locations from Mongolia to Europe to predict the spread of the disease and its behaviour in the future. The results were published in Nature, May 2018 (Ancient Hepatitis B Viruses from the Bronze Age to the Medieval Period). The research team carried out a project on the development of technology and natural resource management from ancient times to early modern history (2014-2016). Project on the use of natural resources (historical perspective) carried out  (2012-2013). Currently, the Eurasian Studies Research and Education Centre is working on the “Cultural Boundaries: Southern Urals from Ancient Times to Early Modern History” project. Partners  
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